Festive German Stollen Recipe

Joy-Filled German Stollen Recipe for Holiday Magic

Baking a traditional german stollen during the holiday season fills kitchens with warmth and nostalgic aromas.

Winter celebrations sparkle with this rich, fruity bread that carries centuries of culinary heritage.

Each slice tells a story of German baking traditions passed through generations.

Candied fruits and nuts nestle within soft, buttery dough, creating a delectable treat that melts in your mouth.

Powdered sugar dusts the surface like fresh snow, making this stollen a true winter masterpiece.

The delicate balance of spices and sweet dried fruits transforms an ordinary bread into an extraordinary festive experience.

Prepare to savor every crumbly, sweet bite of this beloved Christmas classic.

FAQs

  • Is Stollen traditionally a German Christmas bread?

Yes, Stollen is a beloved Christmas treat from Germany, especially popular in Dresden. It has been part of German holiday traditions for centuries.

  • Why do bakers fold the dough over marzipan?

The folded dough creates a distinctive shape and adds a sweet almond center that’s characteristic of authentic Stollen. The marzipan provides a rich, nutty flavor inside the bread.

  • Can I substitute rum with another liquid?

Orange juice works perfectly as a non-alcoholic alternative. It adds moisture and a subtle citrus flavor to the dried fruits without changing the bread’s essential character.

  • How important is kneading in making Stollen?

Proper kneading is crucial for developing gluten and creating the bread’s soft, tender texture. Knead until the dough becomes smooth and elastic, which helps ensure a light, delicious final product.

Quick Recipe Overview

Prep Time: 30 minutes

Cook Time: 40 minutes

Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes

Calories: 250 kcal

Servings: 12

What You’ll Need for Authentic German Stollen

For Dried Fruits and Nuts:
  • Raisins: Plump, sweet gems that add juicy bursts of flavor and traditional German texture.
  • Dried Cranberries: Bright, tangy touch that balances the richness of the bread.
  • Candied Citrus Peel: Zesty, aromatic element that brings vibrant complexity to the stollen.
  • Almonds: Crunchy, nutty base that provides delightful texture and authentic German character.
For Dough Base:
  • All-Purpose Flour: Sturdy foundation creating the bread's perfect tender crumb.
  • Active Dry Yeast: Living maker that helps the dough rise and develop beautiful structure.
  • Sugar: Sweet catalyst that feeds yeast and enhances overall flavor profile.
  • Salt: Flavor enhancer that balances and deepens the bread's taste.
For Flavor Enhancers:
  • Butter: Luxurious, rich ingredient that creates tender, moist texture.
  • Eggs: Binding agent that adds richness and helps create smooth dough.
  • Milk: Liquid that activates yeast and contributes to soft, delicate crumb.
  • Cardamom: Warm, aromatic spice bringing distinctive German holiday essence.
  • Cinnamon: Comforting spice that adds depth and warmth.
  • Almond Extract: Intense nutty flavor that echoes traditional stollen character.
  • Vanilla Extract: Smooth, rounded sweetness that complements other ingredients.
  • Marzipan: Delightful almond paste core that adds luxurious surprise inside the loaf.
  • Rum or Orange Juice: Moisture and flavor booster for soaking dried fruits.

Tools to Shape and Bake Authentic German Stollen

  • Large mixing bowl: Essential for combining ingredients and kneading dough.
  • Stand mixer with dough hook (optional): Helps knead dough smoothly and efficiently.
  • Measuring cups and spoons: Precise measurements for perfect Stollen.
  • Baking sheet: Used for shaping and baking the Stollen loaf.
  • Parchment paper: Prevents sticking and ensures easy removal of the baked bread.
  • Clean kitchen towel: Covers dough during rising process.
  • Rolling pin: Helps shape the dough into a rectangle.
  • Pastry brush: Used for applying melted butter on warm Stollen.
  • Sifter or fine-mesh strainer: Perfect for dusting powdered sugar evenly.

Prepare Authentic German Stollen with Fruit and Spice

  • Soak the Flavor Boosters

Toss dried fruits, chopped nuts, and rum into a bowl. Let them mingle and absorb delicious flavors for at least an hour or overnight for maximum tastiness.

  • Wake Up the Yeast

Warm milk meets yeast in a cozy bowl. Sprinkle a touch of sugar and watch happen as it becomes wonderfully foamy.

  • Create the Dough

Blend flour, remaining sugar, spices, and seasonings in a large mixing bowl. Pour in the bubbly yeast mixture, softened butter, eggs, and flavor enhancers. Knead until the dough becomes smooth and dreamy.

  • First Dough Rise

Nestle the dough into a greased bowl, cover with a soft cloth, and let it relax in a warm spot. Watch it expand and grow for about 1-1½ hours.

  • Shape the Traditional Loaf

Press down the puffy dough and roll into a rectangle. Tuck a marzipan log in the center, fold the dough over, and seal the edges. Craft the classic Stollen shape with loving care.

  • Second Rise and Bake

Let the shaped loaf rest and rise again for 30-40 minutes. Slide into a preheated 350°F oven and bake until golden and gorgeous, about 35-40 minutes.

  • Finishing Touches

While still warm, paint the loaf with melted butter. Blanket generously with powdered sugar, creating a winter wonderland effect. Allow to cool completely before slicing.

Tips for Traditional Flavor in German Stollen

  • Pro Tips & Twists
  • Swap rum with apple juice or brandy for unique flavor profiles, ensuring fruits are plump and intensely delicious.
  • Prepare the Stollen 3-4 days before serving, allowing the flavors to meld and deepen, creating a more complex taste experience.
  • Replace wheat flour with a high-quality gluten-free blend, adding xanthan gum to help bind the dough and maintain traditional texture.
  • Substitute milk with almond or oat milk, and use dairy-free butter alternatives to create a delicious version for those with lactose restrictions.
  • For those who don't enjoy marzipan, replace it with a layer of sweetened cream cheese or simply skip the center filling altogether for a more traditional bread-like texture.

How to Serve Authentic German Stollen at Its Best

  • Winter Holiday Showcase: Display the Stollen on a rustic wooden board with sprigs of fresh pine or holly for a festive German Christmas centerpiece.
  • Breakfast Bliss Plate: Slice the Stollen into thin pieces and serve alongside a steaming mug of rich hot chocolate or traditional German coffee for a cozy morning treat.
  • Tea Time Elegance: Arrange delicate Stollen slices on a vintage porcelain plate with a side of clotted cream or sweet almond butter for an afternoon tea experience that transports you to a charming German café.
  • Gift-Worthy Presentation: Wrap individual Stollen slices in parchment paper tied with a festive ribbon, creating a thoughtful homemade gift that celebrates traditional German baking.

Keep Your German Stollen Moist and Aromatic

  • Wrap the Stollen tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil to maintain its rich, moist texture and prevent drying out.
  • Refrigerate the loaf to extend its shelf life up to 3-4 weeks, ensuring the fruits and flavors remain vibrant and delicious.
  • Slice the Stollen before freezing for convenient single-serving portions. Wrap each slice individually in freezer-safe paper, then store in a sealed container for up to 3 months.
  • Place a small piece of bread or apple slice in the storage container to help keep the Stollen soft and prevent it from becoming too dry during storage.
Print
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Festive German Stollen Recipe

Festive German Stollen Recipe


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4.7 from 30 reviews

  • Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
  • Yield: 13 1x

Description

Christmas Stollen delight brings traditional German holiday cheer with rich dried fruits and delicate marzipan center. Bakers celebrate festive memories through this classic winter bread that connects generations of sweet memories.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 4 cups (500g) all-purpose flour
  • 2 large eggs, room temperature
  • ½ cup (115g) unsalted butter, softened
  • ¾ cup (180ml) warm milk
  • 2 ¼ tsps (1 packet) active dry yeast
  • ½ cup (100g) granulated sugar
  • 7 oz (200g) marzipan
  • 1 cup (150g) mixed dried fruits
  • ½ cup (60g) chopped almonds
  • 1 tsp ground cardamom
  • ½ tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ½ tsp almond extract
  • ½ tsp vanilla extract
  • 3 tbsps rum or orange juice
  • ¼ cup (60g) unsalted butter, melted
  • ½ cup (60g) powdered sugar

Instructions

  1. Fruit Preparation: Immerse dried fruits and nuts in rum or orange juice, allowing them to marinate for a minimum of one hour or ideally overnight to amplify flavor depth.
  2. Yeast Activation: Dissolve yeast in tepid milk with a hint of sugar, waiting until the mixture becomes effervescent and foamy.
  3. Dough Foundation: Combine flour, remaining sugar, salt, and aromatic spices like cardamom and cinnamon in a generous mixing bowl.
  4. Dough Development: Incorporate hydrated yeast, softened butter, eggs, and fragrant extracts into dry ingredients, blending until a smooth, pliable dough forms.
  5. Kneading and Fruit Integration: Knead dough on a lightly floured surface until elastic, then gently fold macerated fruits and nuts throughout, ensuring even distribution.
  6. Primary Fermentation: Transfer dough to a greased container, cover with a clean cloth, and let rise in a warm space until volume doubles, approximately 1-2 hours.
  7. Shaping and Marzipan Insertion: Roll dough into a rectangle, position marzipan log at the center, and carefully fold dough over, sealing edges to create the traditional stollen shape.
  8. Final Proofing and Baking: Place shaped loaf on parchment-lined baking sheet, allow secondary rise until slightly puffy, then bake at 350°F until golden-brown and internal temperature reaches 190°F.
  9. Finishing Touches: While still warm, brush generously with melted butter and dust lavishly with powdered sugar for a classic presentation.
  10. Storage and Flavor Enhancement: Cool completely, then wrap securely. For optimal flavor development, prepare stollen several days in advance. Store in airtight container at room temperature for two weeks or freeze up to three months.

Notes

  • Master Fruit Soaking: Ensure dried fruits soak thoroughly in rum or orange juice for minimum one hour, preferably overnight, to develop deep, complex flavor layers and soften fruit texture.
  • Activate Yeast Precisely: Confirm yeast activation by watching for frothy, bubbly appearance in warm milk-sugar mixture, indicating live and healthy yeast culture ready for dough development.
  • Knead with Patience: Work dough consistently on lightly floured surface, developing smooth, elastic consistency without overworking, which prevents tough bread texture and ensures delicate crumb structure.
  • Temperature Control Matters: Maintain consistent warm environment during proofing stages, avoiding drafts and extreme temperatures that could compromise yeast activity and dough rising performance.
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Category: Desserts, Snacks
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: German

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 13
  • Calories: 300
  • Sugar: 15g
  • Sodium: 150mg
  • Fat: 12g
  • Saturated Fat: 6g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 42g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 6g
  • Cholesterol: 50mg
Emily Lawson

Emily Lawson

Content Creator & Culinary Specialist

Expertise

  • Creative Content Writing and Blogging​
  • Plant-Based and Alternative Grilling Recipes​
  • Food Styling and Visual Storytelling​
  • Nutritional Analysis and Healthy Cooking

Education

Oregon Culinary Institute
Diploma in Culinary Arts
Focus: Emphasis on farm-to-table cooking, sustainable practices, and the fusion of global flavors with traditional grilling methods. ​


Emily Lawson is the content creator at Daves Grill, turning tasty ideas into clear, easy recipes. Based in Portland, she trained at the Oregon Culinary Institute and loves cooking with fresh, seasonal ingredients, especially grilled veggies and global flavors.

Emily mixes food writing with hands-on cooking to bring you recipes that feel fun, not stressful. Her goal is to make every dish simple, flavorful, and worth coming back to. Together, she and Dave serve up real food, one recipe at a time.

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